Every SME needs a business plan. It helps you know where you came from and where you will head tomorrow. In addition to giving direction to day to day efforts, its utility also lies in the fact that it helps funding. Banks need a sound business plan before they will consider giving you a loan.As a small business owner, it is imperative that you create an AweSME business plan that has clear vision and potential to scale up. Here are 8 essential elements of a winning business plan.
Executive summary: Summarize your business plan in one to two pages. Although this appears on the first page of your document, it is usually written after you have completed the rest of your business plan.
Business description: This section should contain a brief overview of your industry, its history, current state and future opportunities. Following this will be a description of your business, its beginnings, promoter group, your short-term objectives and long-term goals. This is where you convince the banker about your place in the business and opportunities at hand.
Product Offering: Include a brief description of your product and service offering and the study on customer need group. More importantly, describe their distinguishing factors, what makes your offering truly AweSME and why they have tremendous scope in the industry. You should do a detailed market study and analyze how you are fulfilling customer and market need gaps before finalizing your value proposition.
Sales, Marketing and Promotion: In this section, illustrate the state of the market along with your business development processes, promotional costs and competitive edge. Convince the banker as you would a customer. Consider showing samples and photographs of your products. You could even share success stories and testimonials that you have from delighted clients.
Operations: This section must outline the administrative aspects of your business, including location, logistics and operations. Give details about your equipment, supply chain, credit policies, applicable laws as well as manufacturing and overhead expenses here.
Finance: Records of financial transactions, investments, cash flow, etc. must appear here. The purpose of this section is to exhibit your business’ financial strength. Managing costs is critical to SME Business.
Management team: Include details about the Chairman, CEO, Directors, etc. as applicable. If you have reputable external consultants, advisors or supporters, this is a good space to acknowledge their involvement, also mention your team hierarchy and the roles played by each member.
Projections: Dream big and back it up by facts. Show how you expect the industry at large and your business in particular, to grow in the long term. Display your competitive edge. Put some serious thought and time into writing this section.
In conclusion, remember that most banks do not even grant an interview without perusing your business plan first. Needless to say, a carefully thought-out, comprehensive business plan that reflects great ideas backed by solid practicality is essential to get the required funding that will turn your business truly AweSME.
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